Veterinary Medicine as Career
If you love animals, have passion to care for them and also want to treat pets, such as birds, ferrets, dogs, cats and rabbits then Veterinary Medicine as Career may suit your aptitude.
Veterinarians prevent, diagnose and treat diseases and disorders in animals and advise clients on the feeding, hygiene, housing and general care of animals.
Veterinarians get an opportunity to work in different settings – private clinics, farms and ranches; others may work along the country’s borders in food safety and security, ensuring abundant and safe food supplies etc. They can specialize in one of the following:
- Companion animal veterinarians treat pets and generally work in private clinics.
- Equine veterinarians work with horses.
- Food animal veterinarians work with farm animals such as pigs, cattle, and sheep.
- Food safety and inspection veterinarians inspect livestock and animal products and enforce government food safety regulations.
- Research veterinarians work in laboratories, conducting clinical research on human and animal health problems.
Role of Veterinarians
- Diagnose and treat animals
- Treat and dress wounds
- Perform surgery on animals
- Test for and vaccinate against diseases
- Operate medical equipment such as x-ray machines
- Advise animal owners about general care and treatments
- Prescribe medication
- Euthanize animals
Skills of Veterinarians
Science Knowledge: Veterinarians have to be good at science, so that they can diagnose problems and recommend treatment.
Compassion: Veterinarians should be kind, sensitive and must be compassionate when working with animals and their owners.
Interpersonal skills: To be able to explain treatment options to animal owners and give instructions to their staff veterinarians should have strong communication skills.
Organizational Skills: Management and organizational skills are important for those veterinarians who are in charge of running private clinics or laboratories.
Dexterity: Manual dexterity is important for veterinarians because they must control their hand movements and be precise when treating injuries and performing surgery.
Problem Solving Skills: Veterinarians need strong problem-solving skills because they must figure out what is ailing animals. Those who test animals to determine the effects of drug therapies also need excellent diagnostic skills.
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